Southern Europe

Italian front license plates are short.

Design: They have blue stripes on both the left and right sides.

Contrast: Albanian plates also have two blue stripes, but they are long.

White bollard with wedged or flat top.

Reflector is always tilted to the left. Red rectangle on the front size and white on the back.

Wedge bollard with front dark red rectangle and white on the back

BUT this bollard is shorter at the top (vs Hungary one)

The bollard has a black cap and sometimes a black nipple and. Reflector is red rectangle on the front and white/grey on the back

Mosaic tiles in Portugal, famously known as azulejos, are tin-glazed ceramic tiles that are a fundamental aspect of Portuguese architecture and cultural identity

Former series have the blue band is on the left and the yellow band is on the right

The yellow band was discontinued for new vehicles starting in March 2020 to align with standard EU layouts

Wedge bollard with a black diagonal stripe and a small yellow rectangular reflector. These units are often 'hollow' or open-frame, making the internal structure visible.

In comparison to Portugal: Portuguese versions typically use a wider rectangular reflector that leans more orange than yellow

Spanish pedestrian crossing signs have a Background: blue square with a large white triangle. A small white rounded border is common.

Figure: A black square figure with two separate parts for the head and body.

Stripes: There are 8 long black stripes.

A white plastic bollard with a flat top

It features a wide white or orange rectangular reflector set into a black diagonal band that begins at the very top of the post

Compare to Spain:

• Yellow (not orange) reflector in Spain

Rua is the standard Portuguese word for "street". In address formats, it is frequently abbreviated as R

Vs nearby countries:

• Portugal: Rua (No accent)
• Spain: Calle (Standard) or Rúa (Galicia region only)
• France: Rue

Cylinder thin bollard with long thin red reflector on the front side. Sometimes with black hat or reflector is on the black strip

Red & White Diamond/Rectangle: Indicates a hunting area (e.g., Zona de Caça Municipal or Associativa) where hunting is permitted during the season

In Spain such signs have white-and-black color schema

White & Black Diagonal Rectangle: Indicates a hunting areawhere hunting is permitted during the season

In Portugal such signs have white-and-red colors

This Greek bollard has a wedge shape and a black diagonal stripe.

Reflector: A squarish reflector is placed on the black stripe.

Colors: The reflector is red/orange on the front and white on the back.

Shape: Rectangle (rectangular prism)

Material: Metal

Color: No color

Traffic signs here feature a thin white border.

In contrast, Spanish traffic signs have no white border

Italian rear license plates are long. They feature blue stripes on both the left and right sides.

Albania and San Marino have identical plates

Alphabet: The Greek alphabet has unique letters that are easy to recognize: Δ, Λ, Θ, Ψ, Ω, Σ, Σ, ζ,ξ

Text Style: Signs often use only uppercase letters.

Location: This language is found in Greece and Cyprus. In Cyprus, you might also see English or Russian alongside Greek.

Shape: Cylinder (round)

Material: Metal

Color: No color

Traffic signs have a huge font

Compare to Spain and Italy:

• Normal/small font

In Spain, utility poles are made of concrete. They have short ladders that extend high up the pole.

Other countries also use short ladders, for example, France has similar short ladders.

In Portugal you can find both (Short and Long) but short variant is rare

Traffic signs with thick border

In Portugal:

• Thin white border

Concrete utility poles with long ladders are common in Portugal.

This is a key difference from similar poles in France and Spain, which typically have shorter ladders.

Background: Black

Arrows: Bold white

The same as Smallcam coverage meta but

Antenna: Thick black short antenna on the back part of the car

Reflector inside A-type guardrail has two main colors: Red on the front and white on the back side

Wedge bollard with diagonal cut top. Top is fully black with red rectangle front reflector and white back

Wedge bollard with diagonal cut top. Top is fully black with red rectangle front reflector and white back

Yellow reflector inside type-A guardrail

In Portugal and France:

• Red-and-white reflector is used

Background: White

Arrows: Bold red

Background: Black

Arrows: Bold white

Shape: Wedge-shaped (triangular cross-section) with black flat hat (top)

Color: White with a black top

Material: Plastic

Reflector: Front reflector - thin red vertical rectangle. On the rear side - thin white vertical rectangle

Shape: Octagonal tall

Material: Metal

Shape and color: Square blue background with white small triangle. Small white rounded border is common

Figure: Black rounded with a white high belt. This belt cuts the body on two parts

Zebra stripes: 5 black narrowly placed stripes

Shape and color: Square blue background with the white triangle. Usually with the white rounded border inside blue square

Figure: Black rounded. 2 separate parts - head and the full body

Zebra stripes: 5 long stripes

Type: Type-A (It looks like a single continuous wave. If you ran your hand over it, it would feel like two large, smooth bumps),

White bollard with wedged or flat top.

Reflector is always tilted to the left. Red rectangle on the front size and white on the back.

Background: White

Arrows: Bold red

Quality: Same as Generation 4 — high resolution, vibrant colors.

Introduced: Late 2024.

How to recognize: The camera head has a circular body with a small protrusion at the front, resembling a Matryoshka (nesting) doll. It is mounted lower on the car than the standard Gen 4 camera.

Comparisons:

vs Gen 4 (standard): Identical image quality. Physically smaller and mounted lower. The Matryoshka-doll shape is the key visual difference.

vs Lowcam: Both are mounted lower than standard Gen 4. Smallcam has the distinctive front protrusion (Matryoshka shape). Lowcam does not.

vs Shitcam: Better quality. Both can have a large blur.

Background: White

Arrows: Bold black

Camera: Generation 4

Car: Regular sedan

Color: Black

Additional details (unique): Small black antenna

Wedge bollard with black diagonal strip. Red rectangular reflector on the front side and white on the back.

Same variants (with fewer or more space between reflector and top of the bollard) exist in Croatia (fewer white space) and Hungary (more white space)

Camera: Generation 4

Car: Regular sedan

Color: Black

Additional details (unique): Small or big no-blur slot on the rear side

Camera: Generation 4

Car: Regular sedan

Color: Blue

Additional details (unique): Small or big no-blur slot on the rear side

Camera: Generation 4

Car: Regular sedan

Color: White

Additional details (unique):Medium size thin antenna

Shape: Wedge-shaped (triangular cross-section) or rectangular (thin or standard width) with chamfered edges and a beveled top. The top is diagonal

Color: White with with the black diagonal frame

Material: Plastic

Reflector:Main reflector – vertical oriented white rectangle in a black diagonal frame. On the rear side, vertical oriented red rectangle. Sometimes they attached on 2 white bolts on top and on the bottom of the reflector

Camera: Generation 4

Car: Regular sedan

Color: white

Additional details (unique): Small white hole is visible on the back part of the car

Camera: Generation 4

Car: Regular sedan

Color: White

Additional details (unique): Small no-blur slot on the rear side

Hazard signs are thin rectangles with black-and-white diagonal stripes

Background: Blue

Arrows: Bold white

Nektar beer (Pivo) is a traditional lager produced by the Banjalučka Pivara (Banja Luka Brewery) in Bosnia and Herzegovina

Camera: Generation 3

Car: Regular sedan

Color: Black

Additional details (unique): Small or big no-blur slot on the rear side

Shape and color: Square blue background with the white triangle which placed closer to the bottom of the sign. Usually with white border

Figure: Black rounded with the white belt and straight legs. 3 separate parts - head, upper body and lower body

Zebra stripes: 5 zebra thick stripes

Sign Background: This Greek sign has a blue square background with a white triangle inside.

Pedestrian Figure: The pedestrian is a black, realistic figure, shown with hair.

Road Marking: Instead of zebra stripes, there are two dashed horizontal lines.

Background: Black

Arrows: Bold yellow

Octagonal metal utility poles with small holes along it

Background: Yellow

Arrows: Bold red

Camera: Generation 4

Car: Regular sedan

Color: Dark blue/black

Additional details (unique): Smal hole is visible on the back part of the car

Camera: Generation 4

Car: Regular sedan

Color: Blue

Additional details (unique): Small no-blur slot on the rear side

Concrete utility poles with short ladders can also be found occasionally.

Location: This bollard is found only in Spain's Aragón autonomous community. Appearance: It is a short white bollard. It can have numbers or a yellow top.

Type: Type-B (It has a flatter, wider middle section compared to the Type A. It looks more "ribbed" or industrial because the peaks of the waves are more angular rather than perfectly round)

Shape: 2d bollard with flat top.

Color: White with a black top

Material: Plastic

Reflector: Front reflector - thin red vertical rectangle placed on the side (not centered). No back reflector

A blue field with a yellow right triangle symbolizing the country’s, mountainous shape and three constituent peoples (Bosniaks, Croats, Serbs).

A diagonal row of nine white, five-pointed stars, representing Europe, spans the triangle's hypotenuse

Faded (because of the sun) version of black-and-yellow chevron

Usually they are:

• Horizontal rectangle
• Dark blue background
• White digits

A semi-rigid barrier installed at "V" intersections or exits. Black background with orange arrows

Location: These bollards are found only in the Spanish autonomous community of Extremadura.

Appearance: They are similar to other Spanish bollards but always have a green top.

Roads: You will see them on EX, CC, and BA roads. They do not appear on yellow roads.